![]() The best example is the Battle of the Falkland Islands where Invincible and Inflexible sank the German armoured cruisers SMS Scharnhorst and SMS Gneisenau almost without damage to themselves, despite numerous hits by the German ships. This design philosophy was most successful in action when the battlecruisers could use their speed to run down smaller and weaker ships. The first three battlecruisers, the Invincible class, were laid down while Dreadnought was being built in 1906. He visualised a new breed of warship with the armament of a battleship, but faster, lighter, and less heavily armoured. The battlecruiser was the brainchild of Admiral Sir John ("Jacky") Fisher, the man who had sponsored the construction of the world's first "all big gun" warship, HMS Dreadnought.
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